In a health education class, which skill is illustrated by refusing drugs and avoiding risky behavior in a social scenario?

In a health education class, which skill is illustrated by refusing drugs and avoiding risky behavior in a social scenario?

• A. Negotiation and refusal skills to avoid health-related risks.
• B. Active listening skills to clarify meaning and intent in health-related situations.
• C. I statements to express emotions and personal values.
• D. Conflict resolution skills to settle interpersonal disputes.

Answer: (A)

Refusal and boundary-setting in the face of peer pressure is the skill being shown. In health education, students learn to negotiate and refuse when offered drugs or asked to engage in risky behavior by clearly saying no, sticking to a chosen safe decision, and, if needed, stepping away from the situation. This helps prevent harm by avoiding exposure to health risks and maintaining personal boundaries. Active listening focuses on understanding others’ perspectives, which is valuable in many interactions but doesn’t inherently involve declining risky actions. I statements express one’s feelings and values, which can support boundary-setting but aren’t the whole skill needed to resist pressure. Conflict resolution deals with settling disputes after they arise, rather than preventing risky behavior in the moment.

Refusal and boundary-setting in the face of peer pressure is the skill being shown. In health education, students learn to negotiate and refuse when offered drugs or asked to engage in risky behavior by clearly saying no, sticking to a chosen safe decision, and, if needed, stepping away from the situation. This helps prevent harm by avoiding exposure to health risks and maintaining personal boundaries.

Active listening focuses on understanding others’ perspectives, which is valuable in many interactions but doesn’t inherently involve declining risky actions. I statements express one’s feelings and values, which can support boundary-setting but aren’t the whole skill needed to resist pressure. Conflict resolution deals with settling disputes after they arise, rather than preventing risky behavior in the moment.